Sounding RocketsSounding rockets are a low-cost alternative to conventional satellites; their lower horizontal velocities and higher data rates allow for a more detailed look at small scale phenomena. Launched in locations from Norway to Puerto Rico, these missions are designed to fly into the Earth's ionosphere, taking measurements to study the magnetosphere and to study phenomena such as the acceleration of ions and electrons above the aurora. All scientific payloads are sponsored by the NASA Sounding Rocket Program.
| Mission: | Launch Date: | |
| Auroral Dayside: | ||
|
CAPER:Cleft Accelerated Plasma Experiment Rocket |
January 1999 |
|
| SCIFER: Sounding of the Cleft Ion Fountain Energization Region | January 1995 | |
| Auroral Nightside: | ||
|
SIERRA: Sounding of the Ion Energization Region: Resolving Ambiguities |
January 2001 |
|
| Enstrophy | February 1999 | |
| APEX: Active Plasma EXperiment | January 1999 | |
| Auroral Turbulence II | February 1997 | |
| Phase II | February 1997 | |
| AMICIST | February 1995 | |
| Mesosphere: | ||
|
November 2000 |
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February 1998 | |